ProjextThe Next Step is the Web home of our broadcast television news reports about emerging technology. Our Nextipedia is a forum for building a practical consensus on what the near future holds for us all.http://nextstep.com/index.php/steps/step-projext2010-07-30T20:24:17ZJoomla! 1.5 - Open Source Content ManagementCDs Cling to Life2008-08-20T08:00:00Z2008-08-20T08:00:00Zhttp://nextstep.com/index.php/steps/step-projext/34-cds-cling-to-lifeRichard Hartrich@newmaterial.com<h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">The CD refuses to die.<br />More songs will be downloaded than played on CD by 2012, earning 20% more money.<br/>Downloads will bring $4.8 billion into music industry coffers.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>In 2011, half of all music sold in the US will be sold over a wire. </li> </ul><span class="gleebit">Kodak says the best CDs will will not degrade for 200 years, TDK says 100 years.<br/>Microfilm will last for 500 years, except in tropical climates, where it decays faster than a CD.<br /></span> Source: Forrester Research<h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">The CD refuses to die.<br />More songs will be downloaded than played on CD by 2012, earning 20% more money.<br/>Downloads will bring $4.8 billion into music industry coffers.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>In 2011, half of all music sold in the US will be sold over a wire. </li> </ul><span class="gleebit">Kodak says the best CDs will will not degrade for 200 years, TDK says 100 years.<br/>Microfilm will last for 500 years, except in tropical climates, where it decays faster than a CD.<br /></span> Source: Forrester ResearchOLEDs to Appear in 20102008-06-20T08:00:00Z2008-06-20T08:00:00Zhttp://nextstep.com/index.php/steps/step-projext/67-oleds-to-appear-in-2010Richard Hartrich@newmaterial.com<h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">OLEDs won't compete with LEDs before 2010.<br />That's the prediction of Walter Zywottek, who runs the chemicals division of Merck. Merck is one of the dominant players in LCDs and is investing heavily in people and money to perfect Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>2009 Large commercial volumes of OLEDs will ship in Japan. </li> <li>2010 The first OLED flat panels will appear in large commercial quantities elsewhere.</li> </ul><span class="gleebit">There is a version of Moore’s Law for Light-Emitting Diodes. Haitz’ Law states they LEDs will cost 1/10 as much, and shine 20 times a bright every 10 years. (Named after Roland Haitz of Agilent.)<br /><br /></span> Source: Reuters</a><h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">OLEDs won't compete with LEDs before 2010.<br />That's the prediction of Walter Zywottek, who runs the chemicals division of Merck. Merck is one of the dominant players in LCDs and is investing heavily in people and money to perfect Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>2009 Large commercial volumes of OLEDs will ship in Japan. </li> <li>2010 The first OLED flat panels will appear in large commercial quantities elsewhere.</li> </ul><span class="gleebit">There is a version of Moore’s Law for Light-Emitting Diodes. Haitz’ Law states they LEDs will cost 1/10 as much, and shine 20 times a bright every 10 years. (Named after Roland Haitz of Agilent.)<br /><br /></span> Source: Reuters</a>Laptops will Outsell Desktop Computers2008-05-28T05:09:01Z2008-05-28T05:09:01Zhttp://nextstep.com/index.php/steps/step-projext/64-laptop-vs-desktopRichard Hartrich@newmaterial.com<h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">In 2009, more portable computers will be sold than desktop computers.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>49 percent - Portion of personal computers accounted for by notebooks in 2008 </li></ul><span class="gleebit"><strong>Gleebit: </strong>37 percent of consumers purchase an external monitor at the same time as they purchase a laptop or notebook computer. The rate for purchase of extra monitors is even higher for corporate buyers.<br /><br /></span> Source: Lehman Brothers and iSuppli<h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">In 2009, more portable computers will be sold than desktop computers.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>49 percent - Portion of personal computers accounted for by notebooks in 2008 </li></ul><span class="gleebit"><strong>Gleebit: </strong>37 percent of consumers purchase an external monitor at the same time as they purchase a laptop or notebook computer. The rate for purchase of extra monitors is even higher for corporate buyers.<br /><br /></span> Source: Lehman Brothers and iSuppliChina Set to Win Pollution Olympics2008-05-28T04:14:30Z2008-05-28T04:14:30Zhttp://nextstep.com/index.php/steps/step-projext/63-china-co2Richard Hartrich@newmaterial.com<h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">2017 is the year CO2 emissions by China are expected to exceed those of the United States. <br/>However, the average US resident emits 6 times the CO2 that the average Chinese resident does.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>80 percent - Portion of electricity in China that comes from coal</li> <li>50 percent - Portion of electricity in the US that comes from coal</li><li>10 percent- Portion of US power provided from hydro, biomass, solar, wind geothermal</li><li>03 percent - Portion of China power provide from hydro, biomass, solar, wind geothermal</li><li>15 percent - Portion of China power mandated by 2020 from those renewable sources.</li> </ul><span class="gleebit"><strong>GleeBit: </strong>The fastest growing power technology in China is wind.<br/> Wind turbine production doubles each year. <br /></span> Sources: <a target="_blank" href="http://www.worldwatch.org/node/4691">Worldwatch Institute</a> and <a target="_blank" href="http://www.carma.org/">Center for Global Development</a><h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">2017 is the year CO2 emissions by China are expected to exceed those of the United States. <br/>However, the average US resident emits 6 times the CO2 that the average Chinese resident does.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>80 percent - Portion of electricity in China that comes from coal</li> <li>50 percent - Portion of electricity in the US that comes from coal</li><li>10 percent- Portion of US power provided from hydro, biomass, solar, wind geothermal</li><li>03 percent - Portion of China power provide from hydro, biomass, solar, wind geothermal</li><li>15 percent - Portion of China power mandated by 2020 from those renewable sources.</li> </ul><span class="gleebit"><strong>GleeBit: </strong>The fastest growing power technology in China is wind.<br/> Wind turbine production doubles each year. <br /></span> Sources: <a target="_blank" href="http://www.worldwatch.org/node/4691">Worldwatch Institute</a> and <a target="_blank" href="http://www.carma.org/">Center for Global Development</a>Biofuel to Overtake Fossil Fuel2007-12-19T11:01:21Z2007-12-19T11:01:21Zhttp://nextstep.com/index.php/steps/step-projext/35-biofuel-to-fossil-fuelRichard Hartrich@newmaterial.com<h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">2013 is the year Brazil will have more biofuel hybrids than gasoline powered vehicles on the highway. The National Association of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers forecasts that more of 52% of sales this year already will be flex-fuel.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>2003 - The first "flexi-fuel" vehicle rolled off the production line in Brazil.</li><li>2007 - 12% of all cars sold in Brazil are biofuel hybrids.</li> <li>2008 - 90% of new vehicles in Brazil use biofuel in some form.</li></ul><span class="gleebit"> The biofuel of choice in Brazil is ethanol made from sugar cane. In 2007, the country produced 22 billion liters, which a little more than the United States produced.<br /><br /><br /></span> Source: <a href="http://nextstep.com/”http://www.anfavea.com.br/Index.html”">National Association of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers</a><h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">2013 is the year Brazil will have more biofuel hybrids than gasoline powered vehicles on the highway. The National Association of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers forecasts that more of 52% of sales this year already will be flex-fuel.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>2003 - The first "flexi-fuel" vehicle rolled off the production line in Brazil.</li><li>2007 - 12% of all cars sold in Brazil are biofuel hybrids.</li> <li>2008 - 90% of new vehicles in Brazil use biofuel in some form.</li></ul><span class="gleebit"> The biofuel of choice in Brazil is ethanol made from sugar cane. In 2007, the country produced 22 billion liters, which a little more than the United States produced.<br /><br /><br /></span> Source: <a href="http://nextstep.com/”http://www.anfavea.com.br/Index.html”">National Association of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers</a>Panda Genome to Be Sequenced2007-12-19T11:01:21Z2007-12-19T11:01:21Zhttp://nextstep.com/index.php/steps/step-projext/65-panda-genome-to-be-sequencedRichard Hartrich@newmaterial.com<h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">March 2009 is when biologists expect to complete the genetic sequence of the Giant Panda.<br />A draft sequence, which catalogues major markers in the animal's DNA will come first, but the detailed sequence will take years.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>2008 March - China, Canada, the U.S., Britain and Denmark launched the project.</li> <li>2008 September - The draft sequence will have been assembled.</li></ul><span class="gleebit">Pandas have a large, complex vocabulary, but little is know about their language. Next year, Ben Charlton of Zoo Atlanta and Jen Keating of the San Diego Zoo will be writing a panda dictionary in China.<br /><br /></span> Source: <a href="http://www.sandiegozoo.org/wordpress/index.php?cat=8”>The International Giant Panda Genome Project</a><h4><div style="float:right; padding-left:12px;">{sharethis}</div></h4><span class="projext">March 2009 is when biologists expect to complete the genetic sequence of the Giant Panda.<br />A draft sequence, which catalogues major markers in the animal's DNA will come first, but the detailed sequence will take years.<br /> <br /></span><ul class="check"> <li>2008 March - China, Canada, the U.S., Britain and Denmark launched the project.</li> <li>2008 September - The draft sequence will have been assembled.</li></ul><span class="gleebit">Pandas have a large, complex vocabulary, but little is know about their language. Next year, Ben Charlton of Zoo Atlanta and Jen Keating of the San Diego Zoo will be writing a panda dictionary in China.<br /><br /></span> Source: <a href="http://www.sandiegozoo.org/wordpress/index.php?cat=8”>The International Giant Panda Genome Project</a>